26.07.2024
Евгений Лебедев
140
Day trading has become particularly popular in recent years due to technological advances. Fast broadband and mobile connections give us access to a wealth of market information in real time. This has led to more and more people beginning to engage in day trading, making trades during the day and trying to profit from market volatility.
Day trading is a popular short-term trading strategy that involves buying and selling financial instruments with the goal of closing out positions by the end of the day to take advantage of small price movements. Day trading strategies differ from long-term strategies in that they are more focused on capitalising on short-term market movements, as opposed to movements that occur over several days or weeks. Day traders need to stay focused at all times as markets can move suddenly in the short term.
Trading using technical analysis
Many day traders prefer to use technical analysis and a clean approach to their trading strategy. Instead of loading their charts with many different indicators, they focus solely on price movements, which is called ‘price action trading’. This method allows traders to rely on key benchmarks based on previous price movements to plan future trades.
For some traders, important levels are the previous day's highs and lows. This makes sense, as yesterday's high shows the point where sentiment changed and sellers returned to the market, pushing the price down. This means that the market thought that price was too high. Similarly, the previous day's low indicates that buyers saw an opportunity and began buying, believing the market to be undervalued. These levels can become important again if they come into play and can serve as the basis for a day trading strategy.
Day trading with the GBP/USD example
Let's look at an example of day trading on the GBP/USD currency pair. On the morning of 23 July, a day trader could look at the highs and lows of the previous day. The previous day, the price had dropped to 1.4300, after which buyers returned to the market. Although it is impossible to predict exactly what will happen on 23 July, we can expect the 1.4300 level to be an important benchmark for trading on that day. There is a high probability that buyers will be willing to maintain this level, preventing further price declines.
A few hours later, the GBP/USD exchange rate falls towards the 1.4320 level. A day trader may consider buying given that there was strong demand at this level the day before. The advantage of using such key levels to plan trades is to simplify risk management. Day trading is all about making profits, but it is equally important to be able to limit losses when things do not go in your favour. If the GBP/USD price falls below the 1.4300 level, it may signal a significant change in the market, in which case it is advisable to close the trade with minimal losses.
No trading strategy works all the time, but a simple day trading strategy can help a trader identify low-risk, high-reward trades at key times of the day. Some traders use the failure of one trade as an opportunity for another. If an important level is broken, it can signal the beginning of a new trend, providing a chance to try to profit again.
Tips for day trading
As you begin your journey as a day trader, it's important to keep key points in mind to help you avoid common mistakes and improve your trading results:
- Follow your own rules: Discipline is one of the most important attributes found in experienced traders. Watch out for bad habits and try to eliminate them as soon as possible. Define a carefully thought out set of rules for making trading decisions and follow them. Find ways to avoid breaking the rules and try to fix the problem if it occurs. As a day trader, you should review your rules at the end of each month as this style of trading is characterised by short time frames;
- Manage your money: If you plan to trade for many years, you need to employ effective money management strategies. There are entire books devoted to this subject with many different approaches, and you need to take the time to find a method that you are comfortable with. The risk to reward ratio is very important. Remember that your gains should exceed your losses;
- Always use risk management: Never forget to use stop losses to manage your risk when you place orders to enter the market, because this is your insurance. You should know exactly where your stops are before you enter a trade. This is a good habit that will help protect you from trades directed against you. Standard stop losses may be prone to slippage when price gaps occur, but guaranteed stop losses will always close positions at the chosen level.
Conclusion
Day trading is a common method of short-term trading because it focuses on small price movements and is not subject to the risk of daily fluctuations. Many day traders rely on price charts and technical analysis to develop their strategy, but whatever strategy they choose, they need to follow principles such as the use of risk management tools and the ability to remain balanced despite a fast changing and highly risky market environment.